When considering the use of clove water during pregnancy, it is essential to distinguish between culinary amounts and medicinal doses. The consumption of clove water during pregnancy is considered safe only when the amount of clove used mimics what is typically found in food [1]. Medical authorities state that there is insufficient reliable information to determine if larger, medicinal amounts of clove are safe for a developing fetus [2]. Most healthcare providers advise sticking to “food amounts” and avoiding concentrated infusions that could potentially lead to adverse health effects [1].
Safety of Clove Water During Pregnancy
In the main body of clinical research, the primary concern with concentrated clove water during pregnancy involves the chemical compound eugenol. While flavoring a dish with a few cloves is generally accepted, drinking concentrated infusions may pose the following risks:
- Uterine Activity: High concentrations of eugenol found in clove products may theoretically trigger uterine contractions or sensitivity [3].
- Blood Clotting: Clove has the potential to slow blood clotting, which may increase the risk of bleeding complications during pregnancy or delivery [4].
- Blood Sugar: Clove may lower blood sugar levels, which could interfere with the management of gestational diabetes or cause hypoglycemia [1].
- Organ Toxicity: While rare with mild infusions, the ingestion of clove extracts or oils is highly toxic and can cause liver damage or fluid imbalances [5].
Potential Benefits in Moderation
When used in strictly moderate, culinary amounts, clove water during pregnancy may offer minor nutritional support. Cloves contain manganese, which is essential for bone development, and antioxidants that help fight oxidative stress [4]. Furthermore, the dietary fiber profile of cloves can assist in managing minor digestive discomforts like bloating [4]. However, medical consensus suggests these benefits do not outweigh the risks of consuming high-potency infusions [3].
In conclusion, while small amounts of clove used to flavor food are generally safe, drinking concentrated clove water during pregnancy as a medicinal supplement is not recommended due to a lack of safety data [2]. You should always consult with your primary healthcare provider before adding herbal infusions to your daily routine.
References
https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-251/clove
https://www.momjunction.com/articles/clove-during-pregnancy_00364559/
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/benefits-of-cloves

